Friday, July 15, 2005

Weekly Market Report 07-15-2005

S&P 500 Index reaches a four year high

By Rick Paler


The market had a great performance this week. The S&P 500 saw a seven day rally and closed at a four year high. The Dow Jones Industrial Index closed at a four month high and the NASDQ closed at its best levels this year.

Several factors have contributed to the positive returns. Economic conditions are good, inflation continues to be a non-issue, corporate earnings remain strong and a flat bond yield curve combined with low interest rates have made stocks more attractive.

Second quarter earnings season is now in full bloom. To date the second quarter appears as if it will not disappoint. Wall Street analysts are estimating that the year-over-year earnings growth for the S&P 500 will now come in at 7.5%. But based about my experience I believe that the 7.5% growth estimate is a little low. The trend is that the street has been underestimating earnings growth. I would not be surprised if the S&P 500 post earnings growth more towards 9% or more. In the next few weeks earnings reports from key bellwether stocks will give better incite. This might just be the beginning of a strong bull rally.

This week Apple Computer (AAPL) reported that their second quarter revenues grew to $3.52 billion up 75%. Earnings beat the streets estimates of only $0.31 per share, coming in at $0.37 per share. Strong sales if iPod’s and PC’s continue at the company.

General Electric (GE) reported that earnings came in at $0.44 per share matching estimates. All of the company’s eleven units showed double-digit growth. The company also raised their full year guidance to a $1.80 - $1.83 range.

UnitedHealth Group (UNH) posted earnings of $0.61 per share up 36% from the year-ago period beating analysts’ estimates. Revenues grew 28% to $11.11 billion. The company also gave future guidance stating that they expected next quarter’s earnings to come in at $0.63 per share and full year earnings of $2.46 per share. The company also stated “We expect to continue to drive substantive gains in 2006, with earnings per share up at least 15%, excluding any contributions from the recently announced merger with PacifiCare.”

BB&T Corp (BBT) reported that their second quarter net fell 3.3% on an accounting adjustment. Earnings per share at the bank holding company came in at $0.70 per share. Excluding the adjustment earnings were $0.75 per share, which matched the streets estimate.

PepsiCo (PEP) reported a strong quarter with earnings easily beating analyst’s estimates of $0.67 per share. The drink and snack company earned $0.70 per share. They also gave full year guidance of $2.56 to $2.59 per share.

In economic news, several reports were released and each report indicated that the economy continues to be strong. The May trade deficit, unexpectedly fell to $55.3 billion. This was due to lower energy prices and strong U.S. exports.

Both the June CPI and PPI a key measurement of inflation came in better than expected. The reports indicated that inflation is well under control. Additionally the June industrial production hit record levels and the July New York Empire Manufacturing Index rose to the best levels this year. The University of Michigan Consumer Confidence hit the highest level since December 2004 coming in at 96.5

The bond yield cure continues to be flat, difference between the 5 year Treasury note and 30 year Treasury bond is less than one half of one percent.. This week the 5 year Treasury note closed yielding 3.96%. The 10 year noted yielded 4.17% and the closing yield on the 30 year bond was 4.41%.

Next week traders will be fixated on earnings and hurricanes. The hurricane season appears as though it will be worse than expected. If this is true it has the potential to hurt the oil sector and help the building sector.

Next week, companies releasing earnings that will be of interest are 3M Company (MMM), Bank of America (BAC), Citigroup (C), Amgen (AMGN), Ford Motor Company (F), Intel (INTC), Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), Motorola (MOT), US Bancorp (USB), Wachovia (WB), Well Fargo (WFC), Yahoo Inc. (YHOO), eBay (EBAY), Pfizer (PFE), Qualcomm (QCOM), Autoliv (ALV), D.R. Horton (DHI), Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT), Nokia (NOK), Coca-Cola (KO), and Fortune Brands (FO).

Friday, July 08, 2005

Weekly Market Report 07-08-2005

Terror attack has no effect on market

By Rick Paler


Another terrible tragedy occurred this week. Radical Islamic terrorist set off multiple bombs in London, but unlike the bombings that occurred in Spain the market really had no reaction and rebounded quickly to post small gains for the week.

This week officially kicked off the second quarter earnings season. Wall Street analysts are estimating that the S&P 500 will post year-over-year earnings gains of 7.5%. While this number is not the double digit growth we have become accustom too, it is a good number and closer to the historical norm.

Up to bat first was Alcoa (AA). The aluminum manufacture reported that their second quarter revenues increased 7.5% to $6.76 billion and had earnings of $0.46 per share. The street had estimated revenues of only $6.71 billion, but had earnings at $0.47 per share. The company cited energy cost and raw material prices as factors in their results.

Retail sales reports were released this week and reports overall were good. Abercrombie & Fitch (ANF) and American Eagle Outfitters (AEOS) continued their domination of the competition. Both companies posted huge numbers. Abercrombie posted same-store sales gains of 38% and American Eagle had gains of 28%.

TJX Companies (TJX) reported that same-store sales rose 3%. The results were below their own internal forecast causing the retailer to reduce their second quarter earnings guidance.

West Marine, Inc. (WMAR) the boating retailer reported that their same-store sales decreased 3.5% from the previous period. CEO Peter Harris said “As one would expect, continuing poor weather in April and May on both coast dampened second quarter sales, especially when compared to the great spring weather we enjoyed last year.” Many boats remained in storage for most of the quarter due to the weather.

Home Depot (HD) will be market testing gas and convenience stores located in their parking lots. Similar concepts have been implemented at Costco and Safeway stores. The concept is that the convenience stores located on the property will help drive traffic into the main store and capture purchases that might have gone elsewhere.

It was reported this week that the European Commission is scrutinizing the merger of Procter & Gamble with Gillette Co. (G). This development could delay the deal.

In economic news oil prices fell after the attacks in London, after hitting new record highs earlier in the week. The thought is that the attacks may slow economic growth and discourage travel causing demand for oil to decrease. The price fell despite continued supply concerns.

The Labor Department reported that June nonfarm payrolls increased by 146,000, which was below economist estimates of a 200,000 increase in jobs. The unemployment rate fell to 5.0% from 5.1%. This is the lowest level since September 2001. As a note economist view 5.0% unemployment within an economy as full employment.

The 5 year Treasury note closed the week yielding 3.87%. The 10 year note ended at 4.09% and the 30 year bond closed the week yielding 4.34%.

Next week will be all about earnings. Traders will be eyeing several companies’ earnings reports to give them direction. Overall I believe that corporate earnings will show nice growth, but if a few major companies disappoint the disappointments will have the ability to drive the market lower.

Companies of interest reporting earnings next week are the following: Genentech, Inc. (DNA), PepsiCo (PEP), Apple Computers (AAPL), BB&T Corp (BBT), UnitedHealth Group Inc. (UNH), and General Electric (GE).

Friday, June 24, 2005

Weekly Market Report 06-24-2005

Record energy prices weigh on market

By Rick Paler


Oil prices hit record levels this week causing traders to take profits after a four week run-up in stock prices. Additional fears of a world wide economic slowdown did not help. Earnings reports were on the light side and mergers mania continued.

Oil prices continued their climb this week hitting a record high, closing on Friday at $59.84 per barrel. Concerns about refining capacity for the summer driving season, reports of Nigerian oil workers being held hostage and a possible strike in Norway drove prices higher.

Wall Street also is concerned that a world-wide economic slowdown might be starting. Since recent data both in the United States and other countries indicates some weakness. Analysts are keeping a watchful eye on second quarter earnings reports. The street now expects the second quarter to show a 7% growth year-over-year for the S&P 500 compared with 21% earnings growth in the fourth quarter and 13% growth in the first quarter this year.

Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) had a nice earnings report. The retailer reported that their first quarter profit rose 21% and same store sales jumped 4.4%. Earnings came in at $98.9 million or $0.33 per share, a penny ahead of estimates. Sales rose 13% to $1.24 billion.

FedEx (FDX) disappointed the street when they posted earnings of $1.46 per share when analyst had been looking for $1.48 per share. Revenues also missed estimates. The company reported revenues of $7.72 billion. The company also gave future guidance below that the street was looking for citing higher energy cost as the cause.

General Electric (GE) reaffirmed their second quarter guidance of $0.43 to $0.45 per share and a full year outlook of $1.78 to $1.83 per share. The company also announced that they would reduce the number of operating units from eleven to six in an effort to reduce cost.

Guidant (GDT) shares fell on news that the company informed physicians to stop using certain cardiac defibrillators that it manufactures. This announcement might affect the company’s purchase by Johnson & Johnson (JNJ).

Housing continues to be hot. Lennar (LEN) posted earnings of $1.55 surpassing Wall Streets estimates of $1.31 per share. Revenues also exceeded estimates coming in at $2.93 billion. The homebuilder now sees full year earnings of $7.15 to $7.80 per share, citing their $7.3 billion order backlog.

China’s state-run energy company CNOOC (CEO) put in a bid for Unocal (UCL) offing $18.5 billion or $67 per share. The offer surpassed Chevron’s (CVX) bid of $16.4 billion for the company.

In economic news May durable good orders were up 5.5%. Additionally existing and new home sales data came in strong.

In bond news, the 5 year Treasury note closed at 3.68%. The 10 year note ended yielding 3.91 and the 30 year bond closed with a 4.21% yield.

Next week traders will be watching oil prices and second quarter earnings warnings to give the market direction. Companies releasing earning are the following companies; Nike (NKE), Paychex (PAYX), Walgreen (WAG), and Oracle (ORCL).

Friday, June 17, 2005

Weekly Market Report 06-17-2005

Markets have good week

By Rick Paler


It was a good week for the stock market with all the major indices posting gains for the week. Corporate news and earnings releases of any significance were none existent. Economic news this week helped to support stock prices.

Volume remained light and should stay that way for some time as traders and investors focus more on their summer vacations than the market. Despite the low volume, sediment remains positive for the market. This is due to the speculation that the Federal Reserve has inflation under control.

In corporate news this week, Adobe Systems (ADBE) posted nice numbers. The maker of the popular acrobat software which makes PDF files reported earnings of $0.29 per share which was a penny above estimates. Revenues surged 21% to $496 million. Giving guidance the company expects earnings of between $0.25 and $0.27 per share for quarter three.

KB Homes (KBH) reported a 36% rise in revenues and a 72% jump in earnings. The home builder reported earnings of $2.06 per share on revenues of $2.1 billion. Wall Streets estimates had been for the company to earn only $1.78 per share. Giving guidance the home builder stated that their backlog increased 52% and that they now expect their full year earnings to come in at $9.00 per share.

Pfizer Inc. (PFE) announced that it would acquire Vicuron Pharmaceuticals (MICU) for $1.9 billion or $29.10 per share. Shares of Vicuron soared on the news.

Both Target (TGT) and Wal-Mart (WMT) reported their same store sales estimates for June. Target said that they see sales coming in at the high end of their prior range of 4% to 6%. Wal-Mart said they see sales growth for June coming in at 2% to 4%.

In economic news traders watched closely for the release of the May PPI and CPI numbers. The May Producers Price Index reported a drop of 0.6% and the core rate was up just 0.1%. The Consumer Price Index was also bullish for the market. The CPI for May fell 0.1% economist had expected a 0.1% rise. The core rate which excludes food and energy rose only 0.1% versus the estimate of a 0.2% rise. This signaled that the Federal Reserve does have inflation under control and might be at the end of their policy of raising interest rates. Traders will be watching the next FOMC meeting very closely to see if the Federal Reserve changes its language in its policy statement.

Next week expect traders to react quickly to earnings warnings. We are now in the period where companies will warn if they are not going to be able to meet their earnings estimates. Companies that announce warnings have the ability to move those sectors of the market.

Companies releasing earnings next week are the following; FastSet Research Systems (FDS), Lennar Corporation (LEN), Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) and FedEx (FDX).

Friday, June 10, 2005

Weekly Market Report 06-10-2005

Alan Greenspan sees housing bubble

By Rick Paler


It was another slow week for the market. No market moving earnings reports were released and traders looked at both Texas Instruments and Intel’s mid-quarter reports for guidance in the technology sector. Alan Greenspan was in the spotlight giving his insight into the economy, home prices and interest rates, which caused the market to take notice.

It was a very light week for the market new wise. The main story of the week was the release of Texas Instruments and Intel’s mid-quarter reports. First came Texas Instruments (TXN) on Tuesday. The company raised their profit guidance citing rising demand for its microchips. The company now expects to earn $0.27 per share to $0.30 per share. Prior guidance had been $0.25 to $0.29 per share. Revenue projections were also raised to the $3.12 billion to $3.24 billion range.

Then Intel (INTC) also raised their outlook. The chip company now sees revenues coming in at $9.1 billion to $9.3 billion and gross margins of 57%. Analyst had expected revenues to come in at $9.0 billion.

In general news IBM (IBM) shares fell on news that Apple Computer (AAPL) plans to switch to Intel (INTC) chips to power their Macintosh PC’s. The switch could offer the company more flexibility and a likely price savings that could be passed on to consumers.

Troubled General Motors (GM) announced that the company would cut 25,000 jobs in the next three years in an effort to reduce cost. Additionally the company is talking to UAW officials in an effort to reduce their health care cost.

E*Trade (ET) renewed its effort to purchase Ameritrade (AMTD) this week by upping its bid for the company. The new offer stands at $2.0 billion and a 49.5% stake in the new company. The offer might cause problems for Ameritrade’s offer to buy TD Waterhouse from Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD).

Washington Mutual (WM) announced that they will purchase Providian Financial (PVN) for $6.45 billion in cash and stock.

ITT Industries Inc. (ITT) announced that they have “increased confidence” their earnings will come in at the high range of their $1.28 to $1.32 per share guidance. The company cited growth in their water, wastewater and defense business units.

In Economic news, Alan Greenspan had all eyes watching him as he appeared twice this week. Overall he said that “the US economy seems to be on a reasonably firm footing, and underlying inflations remains contained.” He also said that the flat yield curve “is clearly without recent precedent” during a period when the Federal Reserve is raising short term interest rates. Addressing the possibility of a housing bubble Mr. Greenspan said that he does not see a nationwide bubble in housing prices. Adding to that he did state that he does see “signs of froth in some local markets where home prices seem to have risen to unsustainable levels.” He had given similar statements prior to the end of the technology bubble.

Bond yield rose slightly across the yield curve this week as traders digested Mr. Greenspan’s comments and look to the next FOMC meeting that will occur at the end of this month. The 5 year Treasury closed yielding 3.83%, the 10 year ended at 4.04% and the 30 year bond closed yielding 4.32%.

Earnings due to be released next week are from the following companies: Best Buy Co. (BBY), Adobe Systems (ADBE), Goldman Sachs (GS), KB Homes (KBH), and Circuit City Stores (CC). Trades will also anticipate the release of both the PPI and CPI numbers for signs of inflation.

Friday, June 03, 2005

Weekly Market Report 06-03-2005

Economic data highlights week

By Rick Paler


This week was shortened by the Memorial Day Holiday on Monday and the rest of the week was non-eventful. The highlights of the week were retail same-store sales reports, interest rates, and economic data.

May same-store sales were released this week and Wal-Mart (WMT) missed their target once again. The behemoth retailer reported that their same-store May sales grew by 2.5% which was below the streets estimate of 2.7%. Looking ahead the company said that they see June sales coming in at 2% to 4% growth.

Competitor Target (TGT) continued to outpace its rival Wal-Mart by posting a 5.1% increase in same-store sales for May. Wall Street analyst had expected growth of only 4.8%.

In the hot teen clothing market both Abercrombie & Fitch Co. (ANF) and American Eagle Outfitters Inc. (ASEOS) posted excellent numbers. Abercrombie’s May same-store sales rocketed 29% blowing away analyst estimates of 13.9% growth. Total sales at the company grew 43% to $159 million from $111.5 million. At American Eagle, May same-store sales jumped 17.1% and total sales increased 25.8% to $140.9 million. American Eagle also reiterated their guidance, stating that they expect to earn $0.32 to $0.33 per share compared to $0.22 a year ago.

In general corporate news merger mania continues. This week Ameritrade Holding Corp. (AMTD) and Toronto Dominion Bank Financial Group (TD) confirmed that they are in discussions about the sale of discount broker TD Waterhouse to Ameritrade. Share of both firms were higher on the news.

Sun Microsystems (SUNW) announced that the company will purchase Storage Technology (STK) for $4.1 billion in cash or $37.00 per share.

L-3 Communications Holdings (LLL) reported that they will buy Titan Corp (TTN) for $2.7 billion or $23.10 per share. The deal included the assumption of $680 million in debt and is contingent on the settlement of class-action suits.

Biogen Idec (BIIB) shares were lower after a fourth case of a deadly rare brain disease was reported in a patient taking the multiple sclerosis drug Tysabri.

In economic news real estate continues to be red hot. Existing home sales in April increased more than expected to 7.18 million units. Economists were looking for 6.89 million units.

Reports continue to show that manufacturing continues to slow. The May Chicago PMI dropped to 54.1 its lowest level since June 2003. Economist had estimated a number of 62.0. This was the second month indicating declines in manufacturing in the Chicago region.

The May ISM index also missed economist estimates of 52.1, coming in at 51.4. Both reports do show that the economy is still growing but not as quickly as before. Any number greater than 50 indicates a growing economy, while a number below 50 indicates the opposite.

The biggest news of the week was comments made by Dallas Federal Reserve President Richard Fisher. In a television interview he said that the Federal Reserve is in the “8th inning” of its cycle of interest rate hikes. The next FOMC meeting is scheduled on June 30 and the street expects the Fed to raise interest rates another .25 basis points. This would bring the Fed Funds rate to 3.25%. Wall Street interrupted the his comments to mean the Federal Reserve might hold off on continuing is policy of “measured” interest rate hikes after the meeting.

The bond market rallied on the news causing rates to drop across the yield curve for the week. The 5 year Treasury yield ended at 3.72%. The 10 year note closed at 3.97% and the 30 year Treasury bond closed the week yielding 4.27%.

Companies reporting earnings next week that are of interest are the following. CMGI (CMGI), Sears Holdings Co (SHLD), and H&R Block (HRB).

Friday, May 20, 2005

Weekly Market Report 05-20-2005

Beginning of a summer rally?

By Rick Paler


What a great week we had. All the major indices were up as traders flocked into the market not wanting to be left behind. Wall Street was highlighted by lower oil prices, lowered expectations for inflation, M&A activity, and strong earnings. This allowed the bulls to stampede into an oversold market looking for bargains.

In corporate news this week H.J. Heinz Company (HNZ) announced that its Board of Directors approved a 5.3% increase in the company’s dividend. William Johnson Chairman, President and CEO at Heinz said “This increase reflects the health of our core business, both U.S. and abroad and our strong cash performance. It also represents our commitment to return 45% to 50% of our earnings to shareholders in the form of a dividend.” The new dividend yield puts Heinz in the top 20% of S&P 500 companies paying dividends.

Home Depot’s (HD) earnings blew past Wall Streets estimates when the retailer announced that they had earned $0.60 for the quarter. Analysts had expected earnings to come in at only $0.55 per share. Sales grew a healthy 8.1% to $19.29 billion, which also exceeded estimates. These results include the poor weather experienced in March, which competitor Lowe’s Cos (LOW) citied when it missed their earnings target.

Abercrombie & Fitch (ANF) reported better than expected earnings. The apparel retailer posted earnings of $0.45 per share or $40.4 million. Analysts on average had expected $0.42 per share. Same store sales increased 19%, while their trendy Hollister stores that cater to a younger hip crowd saw their sales jump 71%.

M&A news continues to spring up almost daily. I have mentioned on several occasions that corporations are flooded with cash and are looking for places to put the cash to use. This week United Parcels Services (UPS) announced that they would acquire Overnight Corp. (OVNT) at a 45% premium over the previous day’s closing price. The all cash deal is valued at $1.25 billion. Wall Street applauded the deal by pushing UPS shares higher.

Appliance manufacture Maytag Corp. (MYG) is being acquired by a private equity group led by Ripplewood Holdings LLC. The group offered $14.00 per share or $2 billion with the assumption of debt for the company.

Continental AG (CON.XE) a German tire manufacture and parts supplier denied rumors that it was interested in purchasing Autoliv (ALV). Traders had speculated that the company had been interested after an analyst report stated that the company would make a bid for Autoliv.

Economic news this week helped to easy fears of uncontrolled inflation. Both the Producers Price Index and the Consumers Price Index were released this week and neither indicated that inflation was a problem. The PPI came in fractionally higher than anticipated. The April reading was 0.6% versus an estimate of 0.4%. The core rate which excludes food and energy came in at 0.3%. The April CPI number was 0.5% with the core rate at 0.2%. Just a few weeks ago many on Wall Street thought that inflation was picking up and these reports dispelled those thoughts.

The economy does appear to be cooling off in the manufacturing sector. The May Empire Manufacturing Index fell into negative territory. The index which measures manufacturing in the New York region dropped into negative territory with a reading of -11.1. Economist had estimated manufacturing in the region to grow to 11.7. This was the first negative reading since April 2003.

This was followed up by a worse than expected Philly Fed’s Business Activity Index. The index fell from 25.3 in April to 7.3 in May. Economist had anticipated a decline in the region but only to 17.3.

It is my belief that the economy is in fact cooling off. The Federal Reserves interest rate hikes appear to have slowed the economy and hedge inflation. The question is has the Federal Reserve raised rates to much? The bond market thinks so and it is indicated by the flat yield curve. As a general rule it takes six to nine months before an interest rate hike is felt in the economy. I do believe that at the next FOMC meeting the Federal Reserve will raise rates again another 25 basis points. Although after the June meeting I believe that the Federal Reserve will take a breather and wait before taking additional action.

The 5 year Treasury note closed yielding 3.86%. The 10 year Treasury note was yielding 4.12% at the close this week and the 30 year bond ended with a yield of 4.43%.

Next week the street will be watching to see if the market can continue this rally. Traders will also be waiting for the release of the Fed’s minutes from the last FOMC meeting. Companies releasing earnings are as follows; Campbell Soup (CPB), Toro (TTC), PETCO (PETC), Costco Wholesale (COST), H.J. Heinz Company (HZN), Hormel Foods Corp. (HRL), Patterson Dental (PDCO) and Toll Brothers (TOL).

Monday, May 09, 2005

Bears drive markets lower

By Rick Paler


Despite continued positive earnings reports and good economic news the market ended the week lower. Oil prices also should have helped the market, since the price per barrel continued its decline but the market was unfazed by the decline. The NASDQ was helped by Cisco and Dell who both reported good earnings reports. Economic reports released were better than what economist had expected. Yet three of the four major indices posted losses for the week.

In general news, mergers continue to be announced. This week Ameritrade Holdings Corp. (AMTD) shares soared when it was reported that E*Trade Financial Corp. (ET) had expressed interest in buying the company. CEO and founder Joseph Moglia stated that the company was not for sale and that “we are confident in our management team and its strategy.” Wall Street analysts believe that the merger would be a good thing for both companies.

Duke Energy (DUK) announced that they were going to acquire Cinergy Corp (CIN) in an all stock deal for $9 billion. Additionally Duke raised its dividend 12.7% to $1.24 per share.

Quest Communications (Q) will not just go away. It was reported this week that Quest was taking its bid for MCI Inc. (MCIP) directly to the MCI shareholders. Their attempt is to block rival Verizon Communications (VZ) bid for the company.

All eyes were on Cisco Systems (CSCO) this week, since a good earnings report would give support to the technology sector. Cisco did not disappoint traders when they reported better than expected fiscal third quarter earnings. The tech bellwether reported earnings of $0.32 per share which was a penny better than expectations. Revenues grew 10% at the company to $6.19 billion. Additionally the company said that orders topped shipments for the first time in two years.

Dell (DELL) gave an upbeat outlook this week when it posted earnings inline with analyst estimates. The company earned $0.37per share on revenues of $13.42 billion. The company also said that it sees revenue growth of between 16% and 18% for 2005.

Tiffany & Co. (TIF) posted better than expected results. The company reported first quarter earnings of $0.26 per share on revenues of $510 million. The company cited strong U.S. sales. They also reaffirmed their 2005 guidance of $1.45 to $1.55 per share.

Target (TGT) announced that their first quarter income rose 26% to $494 million or $0.55 per share a penny ahead of the streets estimates. Revenues at the retailer grew 12.7% to $11.5 billion and same store sales grew a healthy 6.2%.

In economic news, the March trade deficit unexpectedly narrowed. Economist had expected the deficit to rise to $61.9 billion instead it came in at a low $55 billion. Imports declined to $157.2 billion or 2.5% while exports rose to $102.2 billion or 1.5%. It seems as if the weaker dollar is finally spurring exports while higher oil prices have slowed U.S. consumer demand. This is based on this week’s preliminary University of Michigan consumer sentiment for May. Economist had expected to rise in sentiment to 88.2 from last months 87.7 instead it fell to surprising 85.3.

April retail sales were much stronger then economist had expected. The Commerce Department reported that April sales rose 1.4% the largest gain in over seven months. Wall Street economist had estimated a gain of only 0.7%.

Bond yields slipped this week across the yield curve. The 5 year Treasury note fell to 3.81%. While the 10 year note fell to 4.11% and the 30 year bond closed at 4.46%.

The stock market continues to be volatile despite good fundamentals. The economy continues to grow nicely and the first quarter GDP will likely be revised upward from the original 3.1%. Oil prices have caused some of the volatility along with the fear of inflation and the possibility that the Federal Reserve will raise rates to quickly thereby causing the economy to stall. The positive I see in the recent volatility has been the strong corporate earnings. The strong earning combined with a sideways market has caused the overall P/E ratio for the S&P 500 to fall from a lofty 20.2 to a more reasonable 16.8. Given the current conditions it is still my expectation the market will post positive numbers by years end.

Next week traders will be watch for the release of two economic reports. Both the PPI and CPI will be released and any signs of unchecked inflation will cause a sell off in the market. While a lower than expected number could spark a rally.

Companies releasing earning next week that are of interest are the following. Lowe’s Companies (LOW), Abercrombie & Fitch Co. (ANF), Deere & Co. (DE), Hewlett-Packard (HPQ), Home Depot (HD), and The TJX Companies (TJX).

Friday, May 06, 2005

Weekly Market Report 05-06-2005

GM’s bonds at junk status

By Rick Paler


Overall it was a decent week for the markets. Corporate earnings continue to come in very strong and economic reports indicate that the economy is still growing, while inflation seems to be under control. In corporate news both General Motors and Ford had their debt downgraded by Standard & Poor’s. The big news economically this week was the Federal Reserve’s meeting and the Non-farm payroll numbers.

General Motors (GM) hit the headlines twice this week, first when it was announced that Kirk Kerkorian’s Tracinda Corp. offered to purchase 28 million shares of GM at $31.00 per share. Shares of the company moved higher on the news. Upon completion of the deal Tracinda Corp will double its holdings of GM to 8.8%. Then GM hit the news again when Standard & Poor’s downgraded the company’s debt to junk bond status. The rating agency also announced that Ford Motor Company’s (F) debt was also lowered to junk status. Both companies are being hurt by out of control pension and healthcare cost.

Tyco International (TYC) shares fell sharply after the company reduced their full year guidance at the high end from $1.98 to $1.93 per share. The company also reported that their fiscal second quarter earnings came in at $0.48 per share on revenues of $10.5 billion.

Abercrombie & Fitch Co. (ANF) reported that their April same store sales grew 16% well ahead of the streets estimate of 12.2% growth. Total sales at the company grew an impressive 31% to $159.4 million.

American Eagle Outfitters Inc. (AEOS) also reported very good April same store sales. The hot retailer saw same store sales rise 20% for April and total sales rose 30.3% to $142.5 million. The retailer also increased their first quarter earnings guidance to $0.34 per share.

Berkshire Hathaway Inc (BRKA) (BRKB) saw a decline in earnings for the first quarter. Warren Buffet’s company reported earnings of $886,000 per share of class A common. Revenues at the company rose to $17.63 billion. The company also announced that its General Re unit had received a Wells Notice from the SEC. The SEC is looking into transactions between General Re and American International Group Inc. (AIG).

In economic news this week all eyes were on the FOMC meeting to see if the Federal Reserve would raise interest rates for the eighth straight time. The Federal Reserve did raise interest rates a ¼ percent increasing the Fed Funds rate to 3.0%. Also of importance was the Feds wording. Traders had feared that the Fed would remove the policy statement of “accommodation”. Removal of the statement would indicate that the Federal Reserve would act more quickly in raising interest rates to head off inflation. Some economists now believe that the Federal Reserve will continue to raise interest rates until the Fed Funds rate is at 3 3/4% to 4% by year end.

Non-farm payrolls surprised economist on the upside this week. Expectations for the April employment report were for 175,000 new jobs. The actual figure came in at 274,000 new jobs, signaling continued economic growth.

On a side note the Treasury Department announced that an advisory committee was reviewing the return of the 30 year Treasury bond. The bond had been discontinued back in 2001.

Treasury yields rose across the yield curve with the 5 year notes yield closing at 3.94%. The 10 year note closed at 4.26% and the 30 year bond closed at 4.62%.

Earnings for the quarter have been very strong and now stand at 14% growth for the S&P 500 as a whole. Expectations are also good for the second quarter with analyst estimating earnings growth of 8% for the S&P 500.

This week the following companies will be releasing earnings reports. Bayer (BAY), Cisco Systems (CSCO), Walt Disney (DIS), Dell Inc. (DELL), Kohl’s (KSS), Wal-Mart Stores (WMT), and Tiffany & Co. (TIF).

Friday, April 22, 2005

Weekly Market Report 04-22-2005

Earnings Strong, Economic Reports Poor

By Rick Paler


This week has been a rollercoaster ride for investors. As expected Wall Street continued to ignore positive earnings news and focus on economic reports that give indications on inflation and the economy. Mergers continued to be announced this week, giving some reason for the bulls to come out of hibernation.

One third of the S&P 500 companies have reported earnings for the first quarter. Earnings continue to come in very strong causing the street to up their estimates for the quarter. Just a few weeks ago analyst had expected the S&P 500 to post earnings growth of 7%. Now it stands at 8.6% and some analyst are expecting double digit growth year over year for the index. Strong earnings reports came from the likes of Coca-Cola, Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer, Amgen, Kinder Morgan Inc., and Sherwin-Williams. Each company beat the streets earnings estimates for the quarter.

Coca-Cola Co. (KO) beat analyst earnings estimates of $0.43 per share posting $0.47 per share excluding items, causing the stock price to jump 3.5% on the news. Revenues at the beverage company also rose 4% to $5.27 billion. Worldwide case volume increased 3% but North American sale remain soft.

Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) posted first quarter earnings of $0.97 beating the streets estimate of only $0.92 per share. Sales at the company grew a strong 11% to $12.8 billion. Additionally, the company upped their full year 2005 guidance.

Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer (PFE) reported first quarter earnings of $0.54 per share a penny ahead of Wall Streets estimates. Revenues at the company grew by 5% to $13.09 billion. Giving guidance for the full year, the company reduced its outlook to $1.04 from $1.16. The suspension of the company’s anti-arthritis drug Bextra and questions about Celebrex continue to hurt the company.

Amgen Inc.’s (AMGN) earnings came in higher then expected for the first quarter. Earnings came in at $0.72 per share and revenues grew to $2.83 billion or 21%. Revenue estimates for the company had been $2.88 billion. 2005 earnings guidance for the company is $2.80 to $2.90 per share.

Kinder Morgan Inc. (KMI) announced this week that they would increase their dividend to $0.76 per share or 8%. Additionally the company increased their share buyback program to $800 million from $750 million. Earnings for the first quarter were $1.16 per share, while revenues came in at $336.9 million. Analysts were looking for earnings of $1.15 per share.

Paint manufacture Sherwin-Williams Co. (SHW) continues to ride the housing wave. Net income at the company increased 62% for the quarter. The company earned $0.58 per share, besting estimates of only $0.55 per share. Sale increased to $1.54 billion or 17%.

Mergers news continues to excite investors as the New York Stock Exchange announced that they would acquire Archipelago Holdings (AX). The nation’s oldest exchange would become a publicly traded company if the deal goes through. By acquiring Archipelago the NYSE would move into electronic trading and possibly offer longer trading hours.

Adobe Systems Inc. (ADBE) announced a deal to purchase Macromedia Inc. (MACR) in an all stock deal estimated at $3.4 billion. Shareholders of Macromedia will receive 0.69 shares of Adobe.

The oracle of Wall Street Warren Buffett‘s company Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRKA) (BRKB) and Anheuser-Bush Cos. (BUD) this week announced that Berkshire Hathaway had taken a large position in the company. Neither company released any details, but said that Berkshire Hathaway had become a “significant” shareholder. Shares of Anheuser-Bush shot up 5.3% on the news.

Traders concerned about inflation and the economy had some very important reports to digest this week. The PPI, CPI and Federal Reserves Beige Book were all released. Starting the week off was a better than expected PPI report. The core rate of the Producers Price Index, an index which measures inflation at the wholesale level came in at 0.1% versus economist estimates of 0.2%. This gave the market a reason to rally since it appeared that inflation was under control. This was followed up by the CPI, which measures inflation at the consumer level. The CPI core rate showed the largest increase since October of last year. The March Consumer Price Index was up 0.6%, economist were looking for 0.5% and the core rate increased 0.4% versus estimated of only 0.2%. The Federal Reserves Beige Book, a report that gives insight into the economy had two bad comments that traders focused on. The report said that “upward price pressures have strengthened” and that “high energy prices were already, or could soon be, damping consumer demand”. Both the poor CPI and Fed Beige Book caused the market to give up the gains it had received from the good PPI report.

Bond rates for the week were higher on the short end and lower on the long bond as the yield curve continues to flatten. A flattening yield curve usually signifies that the market is expecting a slowdown in the economy. The 5 year Treasury closed yielding 3.91%. The 10 year’s yield increased to 4.24%, while the 30 year bond fell to 4.57%.

Next week will continue to be a volatile week. Again a flood of earnings reports will be released, but traders will again be looking for signed of inflation and a slowdown in the economy. Oil will be a major factor with the price of crude directing the market. President Bush will be meeting with Prince Abdullah of Saudi Arabia next week to discuss increasing production to help stem the price oil and gasoline.

Companies releasing earnings reports next week are Chubb Corp (CB), Du Pont (DD), Eastman Chemical (EMN), ITT Industries (ITT), Newell Rubbermaid (NWL), Northrop Grumman (NOC), Proctor & Gamble (PG), Stanley Works (SWK), Synovus Financial (SNV), Aflac Inc (AFL), Anheuser-Bush (BUD), Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY), ConocoPhillips (COP), Fuji Photo (FUJIY), Estée Lauder (EL), ParternRe (PRE), Rayonier Inc (RYN), Telefonos de Mexico (TMX), Wm Wrigley Jr. (WWY), Black& Decker (BDK), Bright Horizons Family (BFAM), Cognizant Tech (CTSH), Kronos Inc (KRON), and SEIC Investments (SEIC).

Friday, April 15, 2005

Weekly Market Report 04-15-2005

Stocks get whacked

By Rick Paler


Thank goodness this week is over, since it was a bloody one for traders. Stocks were pummeled across the board as the market bears firmly took hold of market sentiment. An earnings report from IBM and a warning from Ford did not help. Economic reports and the FOMC minutes from the March 22 meeting added to the bear’s arsenal.

The Dow was off over 373 points by weeks end and the NASDAQ was down 91 points for the week. Stocks were off across all sectors this week. The week started off with Ford Motor Co. (F) cutting their full year guidance citing energy prices, steel prices and health care cost. The company now expects earnings of $1.25 to $1.50. Their prior guidance had been $1.75 to $1.95. Not helping was Standard & Poor’s when they cut the rating on their corporate debt to negative from stable. The debt rating was maintained at the BBB- level for now, but that might change in the future if things do not turn around for the company. Both Ford and General Motors are being killed by the escalating cost of union employee benefits and a lack of inspirational vehicles.

International Business Machines (IBM) caused a large sell off in the technology sector. The company reported that their first quarter earnings fell short of the street estimate by a wide margin. Earnings came in at $0.85 per share versus the streets expectation of $0.90 per share. Revenues also fell short by close to a billion dollars. Revenues came in at $22.9 billion.

Financial giant Citigroup (C) missed Wall Streets earnings estimates of $1.02 per share, reporting earnings of $0.99 per share. Revenues also missed coming in at $21.53 billion. Citigroup’s board of directors increased the company’s repurchase program by $15 billion. The total authorization to repurchase shares now stands at $16.3 billion.

General Electric (GE) had a positive report when they announced that they had earned $0.38 per share, beating analyst estimates by a penny. Revenues also grew to $39.4 billion up 19% from the prior year. Additionally, the company announced that it was upping their 2005 full year guidance to $1.78 to $1.84 per share.

United Health Group (UNH) upped full year 2005 guidance and beat earnings estimates. The health care provider earned $1.16 per share versus the streets estimate of only $1.13 per share. Full year guidance now stands at $4.85 to $4.90 per share. Wall Street 2005 estimate had been $4.82 per share.

PepsiCo (PEP) posted nice numbers for the first quarter. The diversified snack and beverage producer reported earnings of $.053 per share beating estimates by two cents. The company also upped their full year guidance by a penny to $2.56 per share.

BB&T Corp. (BBT) reported a 20% increase in their first quarter earnings. Citing “excellent credit quality, disciplined expense control and reasonably strong loan growth”, the company reported earnings of $415.8 million or $0.75 per share. Credit quality at the bank was the best in four years.

In general corporate news game maker Electronic Arts (ERTS) announced they had signed an exclusive agreement with Collegiate Licensing Co. to manufacture college football video games. The agreement covers all videogame systems and allows them to use the college teams and their stadiums. This comes right after the announcement of a similar deal with the NFL. Both deals lock out all competitors from producing the popular football video games.

In economic news, several closely watched economic indicators shook the markets confidence along with a worrisome interpretation of the release FOMC minutes. The trade deficit widened to a record level exceeding economist estimates by a wide margin. The deficit rose to $61.0 billion up from $58.5 billion. Exports barely increased coming in at $100.5 billion, while imports rose to $161.5 billion. The increase was not due to consumer demand, but was caused by higher oil prices.

Preliminary University of Michigan’s Consumer Confidence Survey for April fell to 88.7 from 92.6 in March. The expected number was a decrease to 91.5. Additionally, the New York Empire State manufacturing survey dropped to 3.1 from 20.2 in March. A reading above zero indicates growth, but the number suggests that economic growth in the region is slowing. The March industrial production report was not any better. The report indicated the production grew 0.3%, but the core manufacturing component indicated almost zero growth coming in at 0.1%.

On top of this the markets digested the release of the March FOMC minutes and did not like what they saw. The market focused on the statement that “the required amount of cumulative tightening may have increased.” The statement by some indicates that the Federal Reserve will raise the Fed Funds rate higher than they had expected.

These reports could indicate a perfect storm brewing in the economy. One in which consumer spending and manufacturing slows, while interest rates rise. Remember the stagflation of the 1970’s? A sharp slowdown in the economy with higher interest rates could also become the pin that pops the housing bubble. People have been flocking to adjustable rate mortgages to get the lower rates they provide. This has allowed many to qualify to purchase homes they would otherwise not be able to afford. If interest rates continue to rise and the economy slows these people will see the interest rate on the mortgages increasing their monthly payments y to a level they can not meet. This has the potential to become a disaster.

Several weeks ago Alan Greenspan while testifying before Congress said that it was a conundrum why yields on the long end of the yield curve had not moves higher, but in fact had come down. The market is always forward looking and the answer appears to be that bond traders feel that the economy is slowing causing the yield curve to flatten. The question now becomes are they right and will the yield curve continue to flatten until we have an inverted yield curve? An inverted yield curve is one in which short term rates yield more the long term rates. This week the 5 year Treasury note closed at 3.86%. The 10 year Treasury note yield fell to 4.23% and the 30 year bond yield fell to 4.59%.

Next week will be a big week for earnings, but traders might focus only on the economic reports due to be released. Both the April PPI and CPI are to be released giving an indication on inflation. The Fed’s Beige Book report, that reports national economic conditions is also due to be released. All of these reports have the ability to move the markets. Overall, I do feel that the economy is slowing and that the Federal Reserve might note raise rates at their next meeting. I also feel that overall this quarter’s earnings season will be a positive one. These conditions might lead to a buying opportunity in the future.

Companies that are releasing earnings next week that will be watched are Coca Cola (KO), Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), Pfizer (PFE), US Bancorp (USB), Amgen (AMGN), Autoliv (ALV), and Fortune Brands (FO).

Friday, April 08, 2005

Weekly Market Report 04-08-2005

First quarter earnings season begins

By Rick Paler



This week officially kicked off the first quarter earnings season with Alcoa reporting on Wednesday. More M&A activity was announced as companies look to put record hordes of cash to use. There were no economic reports this week of great significance leaving traders once again focused on oil. Oil prices for the week close lower allowing the market to post a slight gain for the week.

The first quarter earnings season kicked off this week with Alcoa beating estimates. Overall Wall Street traders expect earnings once again to be strong, but well below last years torrid pace. Overall sediment is for the S&P 500 index to post year over year earnings growth of 8%. While 8% earnings growth is well below last years level, it is still very respectable and above historical growth levels. Overall, this should be a fairly positive earnings season given the low level of earnings warnings given by companies to date.

Alcoa (AA) started the earnings season by postings earnings excluding items a penny above Wall Street estimates. The aluminum company did feel the sting of higher prices for energy and restructuring cost but posted earnings of $0.40 per share and revenues of $6.3 billion. The company also said that it expects strong global demand going forward.

Research In Motion (RIMM) the manufacture of the popular BlackBerry wireless devices reported their fiscal fourth quarter earnings this week. The company topped analyst estimates of only $0.65 per share when they reported earnings excluding items of $0.71 per share. Revenues at the company rocketed 92% to $404.8 million. The shares traded down on the news, when the company also gave disappointing guidance going forward.

Accenture Ltd. (ACN) reported fiscal second quarter earnings of $0.35 per share up 59% and exceeding the streets estimates of $0.32 per share. Revenues grew 15% to $3.8 billion.

Companies rich with cash are continuing to look for the best ways to put the cash to use. For several months now we have seen companies do this. We had Microsoft’s special dividend, and the Oracle PeopleSoft merger to name a few. In coming months many more companies will increase their dividend payouts or pay special dividends this year. While others will look to repurchase their shares and others will look to buy out competitors through M&A activity. Allowing them to become more dominate players in the world wide economy. In each case, the company is looking to enhance shareholder returns.

This week Dell (DELL) announced that they will increase their share repurchase program to $2 billion, double their original numbers. M&A activity this week continues to be hot. Comcast (CMCSA) and Time Warner (TWX) announced a $17.6 billion dollar bid to buy Adelphia Communications (ADELQ). Earlier Cablevision (CVC) had offered $16.5 billion for the company. It was also reported this week that HSBC Holdings (HBC) may be considering a bid for Morgan Stanley (MWD) for $75 billion. Morgan Stanley also announced that they would be selling their Discover card unit for between $8 billion and $9 billion. ChevronTexaco (CVX) announced they would purchase Unocal (UCL) for $18 billion. The deal will boost Chevron’s oil reserves by 15%.

In economic news this week, oil prices hit a record high of $85 per barrel before closing the week at $53.32 per barrel. Alan Greenspan in a speech this week said that the “current price frenzy” in energy should moderate. But as we go into the summer driving months the street will start to focus more on gasoline supplies, since many analyst feel demand will out strip refineries production capabilities. The reason for all the focus on energy and gas prices is that higher energy prices will slow consumer discretionary spending thereby hurting corporate profits in coming months, slowing the economy and causing a spike in inflation.

The 5 year Treasury note closed this week yielding 4.13%. The 10 year note closed at 4.47% and the 30 year bond closed at 4.75%. Overall the yield curve continues to flatten as the Federal Reserve raises interest rates on the short end and trades anticipate a slowdown in economic growth. This has caused yields on the long end to rise, but not as much as one would have anticipated if the market did not foresee an economic slowdown in the future.
Next week it will be all about earnings. The number of earnings release will ramp up to full swing next week. Companies that are worth watching next week are Abbott Laboratories (ABT), Advance Micro Devices (ADM), BB&T Corp (BBT), United Health Group (UNH), Genentech (DNA), Apple Computer (AAPL) PepsiCo (PEP), General Electric (GE), Citigroup (C) and Genuine Parts (GPC).

Friday, March 25, 2005

Weekly Market Report 03-25-2005

Federal Reserve raises interest rates

By Rick Paler


There was not much news this week to hold up the market. Traders anxiously awaited the Federal Reserves announcement on interest rates to provide direction. Earnings news again was light and the economic news for the week was the PPI and CPI numbers.

As expected on Tuesday, the Federal Reserve raised interest rates another 25 basis points to 2.75%. Wall Street had already priced the move into the market, but anxious traders waited to see if the policy statement would be changed. Since the Federal Reserve began raising interest rates the policy statement has included wording indicating that they would raise rates at a “measured” pace to hedge against inflation. Some traders anticipated that with the expanding economy and higher energy prices the Federal Reserve would remove the wording “measured.” The policy statement this time retained the wording “measured,” but also included wording about increasing inflationary pressures. Added to the policy statement was the following wording “pressures on inflation have picked up in recent months and pricing power is more evident.” The addition of this wording caused many to fear increased inflation in coming months and the market sold off in response.

Another merger deal was announced this week, this time in the internet sector. IAC Interactive (IACI) announced that they were buying Ask Jeeves (ASKJ) for $28.24 per share, a 15% premium over the prior days close. The company that already owns Expedia.com, Ticketmaster and Match.com will have additional presence on the web with the acquisition of the fifth largest internet search engine. The total value of the deal is estimated at $1.85 billion.

The only major earnings release this week was Oracle (ORCL). The company disappointed the market when they released their fiscal third quarter results. Revenues at the company increased 18% to $2.95 billion, but their net income declined 15% to $540 million. Earnings came in at $0.16 per share a penny ahead of estimates. Oracle also raised their full year guidance to $0.62 to $0.64 per share.

Home builders continue to rack up the profits. This week, KB Home (KHB) posted a 65% gain in their first quarter earnings when they announced that they had earned $2.82 per share or $122.7 million. This was well ahead of Wall Streets estimates of $2.58 per share. Revenues at the company also rose 21% from a year ago to $1.6 billion. The builder of moderately priced homes also raised their guidance for 2005 to $15.75 up $1.25 from their prior guidance.

Home builder Lennar (LEN) announced their first quarter net income also easily beat analysis estimates of $1.01 when they posted results of $1.17 pre share. Sales also increased 29% to $2.4 billion. Full year 2005 guidance was also raised at the company.

Williams-Sonoma (WSM) announced earnings excluding items of $0.95 per share matching estimates from analyst. Revenues at the company came in at $1.08 billion up 7.9%. For the first quarter 2005 the company gave guidance of between $0.18 per share and $0.20 per share, which is in line with estimates from Wall Street. Full year guidance from the company stands at $1.83 to $1.87 per share.

FactSet Research Systems Inc. (FDS) announced that their fiscal second quarter revenues increased 24.6% to $76.5 million from a year ago. Net income increased to $0.34 per share or $17.2 million meeting estimates. The supplier of financial and economic data cited strong demand in Europe and the Pacific Rim for their results.

Electronic Arts (ERTS) surprised the street, when the videogame maker announced earnings warnings. Citing slow sales of their top games and game consoles shortages the company announced that they now forecast earnings of $1.70 to $1.72 per share. Down from the prior $1.90 to $1.95 per share. The company also lowered their full year 2005 guidance.

In economic news the only reports of interest this week besides the increase in the Fed Funds rates was the release of the PPI and CPI numbers. February PPI came in at 0.4% exceeding economist estimates of a 0.3% increase. The core rate which excludes food and energy met estimates of a 0.1% increase. Year over year the core rate is up 2.8% which is the highest increase in ten years. CPI also topped estimates showing a 0.4% increase versus estimates of a 0.3% increase. The core rate also increased more than expected coming in at 0.3%. On the consumer level prices have increased 3.0 % and the core rate is up 2.4% year over year. In coming month economist will be watching closely to see if higher energy cost will cause a spike in these numbers.

Bond interest rates rose across the yield curve this week on the Federal Reserves hike in interest rates and that addition to their policy statement. The 5 year Treasury notes yield increased to 4.29%. The 10 year note increased its yield to 4.59% and the 30 year bond yield closed at 4.84%.

Next week the street again will be watching for any signs of inflation and will sell off on any signs of it. No major companies will be releasing earnings next week to give the market direction. Because of this the market bears once again will have the upper hand.

Companies releasing earnings are Walgreen (WAG), Veritas (VTS), Freddie Mac (FRE) and Best Buy Co. Inc. (BBY).

Friday, March 18, 2005

Weekly Market Report 03-18-2005

Energy prices concern market

By Rick Paler


This week was another down week for the market as oil prices continued to climb higher. Another blow to the market this week was General Motors (GM) earnings warning for the quarter and full year. Merger activity continued with its robust pace with several new announcements being made. Economic news was light this week with no earth shattering reports being released. On the earnings front earnings overall continue to impress overall.

Oil was the focus of the market this week with not many news making stocks reporting earnings and no major economic reports released. OPEC announced that it would increase their production by 500,000 barrels a day. This did nothing to curb oil prices, since some traders say that demand will continue to increase faster that supply. Some analysts are suggesting that there is no extra capacity available and that prices will continue to rocket higher. This is a huge drag on the market, since higher energy prices will at some point in the future cause a spike in inflation. Higher inflation will hurt corporate profits and companies will need to pass on cost to consumers. During this current economic recovery it has been consumer spending that has driven the economy from recession. If higher prices are passed on to consumers, this might lead to a slowdown in consumer spending and therefore cause a slowdown in the economy and economic growth. Oil closed the week at $56.72 per barrel up from $54.43 a week earlier.

General Motors (GM) dealt another blow to the market this week when the company announced that they expected a first quarter loss. The company slashed their first quarter target to a $1.50 loss and cut their full year earnings projection to $1.00 to $2.00 per share. The company had given prior full year guidance of a profit of $4.00 to $5.00 per share. The news also hit the bond market, since the company’s bonds are currently rated one level above junk bond status. Several rating agencies have put GM’s debt on credit review and this could lead to a downgrade to junk bond status.

Several mergers were in the news this week. Troubled toy retailer Toy’s “R” Us (TOY) is being purchased by three partners Bain Capital, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., and Vornado Realty Trust (VNO) for $5.6 billion. International Business Machines (IBM) announced that they would be purchasing Ascential Software (ASCL). Quest Communications (Q) will not take no for an answer. The company confirmed that they had made another bid for MCI (MCIP). The company is now willing to pay $26.00 per share or $8.45 billion up from $24.60. The new offer is well ahead of competitors Verizon Communications (VZ) offer of $6.7 billion.

In earnings news software maker Adobe Systems Inc. (ADBE) posted a 23% gain in their first quarter earnings. The company reported that their first quarter net came in at $151.9 million or $0.60 per share. Excluding items the company made $0.53 per share. Wall Street analyst had only expected the company to make $0.50 per share. The company also said that they planed a major product launch during the second quarter.

FedEx (FDX) posted fiscal third quarter net earnings of $1.03 per share up 51% from a year ago and well above the streets estimates of $0.98 per share. Revenues at the company rose 21% to $7.3 billion. Giving guidance for their fiscal fourth quarter the company expects to earn $1.40 to $1.50 per share.

In economic news, Net Foreign Security Purchases came in well above economist estimates. Purchases came in at $91.5 billion well above the $58.5 to $59.0 billion expected. A lot of worry has surrounded foreign purchases of U.S. debt due to the weakened dollar and deficit. If foreign investors stopped financing our debt interest rates would have to rise to attract investment. Looking closer at the numbers a majority of the investment came from private investors and off shore hedge funds and not foreign countries. Therefore I feel not much can be interrupted by these big numbers.

Oil, GM, and general fear of higher interest rates moved bond rates higher across the yield curve. The 5 year Treasuary note closed yielding 4.15%. Additionally the 10 year Treasury note and 30 year bond both closed at higher yields. The 10 year note yield closed at 4.50% and the 30 year at 4.80%.

Next week again will be light on earnings news. The main focus of the market will be again oil and interest rates. On Tuesday the Federal Reserve will meet and it it’s generally expected that they will raise interest rates for the seventh straight time. Expectations are for a ¼ point hike in rates. Major focus will also be on the policy statement and the possible removal of “measured” rate increases from the statement. Additionally PPI numbers will be released on Tuesday and CPI numbers on Wednesday. Poor reports have the potential to move the market lower.

Earnings reports that will be released next week are Paychex (PAYX), FactSet Research Systems (FDS), Oracle (ORCL) and Williams-Sonoma (WSM).

Friday, March 11, 2005

Weekly Market Report 03-11-2005

Market erases 2005 gains

By Rick Paler


This week the market gave up the slight gains that had been posted for 2005. Overall it was a slow week with few companies reporting earnings and only a limited number of economic reports being released. More mergers were announced this week, as companies look for a place to put their cash. Boeing fired their CEO after having a relationship with a co-worker and bond yields rose on inflation worries.

There were no market moving earnings reports this week, but the technology sector had both Intel (INTC) and Texas Instruments (TXN) give their mid-quarter guidance reports.
Technology bellwether Intel (INTC) reported that they were raising their prior guidance due to lower than expected manufacturing cost. The chip maker now expects revenues of $9.2 billion to $9.4 billion up from their prior guidance of $8.8 billion to $9.4 billion range. They also now expect gross margins of 57% up from the prior forecast of 55%.

Texas Instruments (TXN) gave disappointing guidance, when the announced they were lowering the upper end of their earnings guidance to $0.22 per share to $0.24 per share. Prior expectations from the company were $0.22 per share to $0.26 per share. The company also lowered their revenue guidance for the quarter to $2.91 billion to $3.03 billion. Share of the company were down 5% on the news.

Hamburger joints reported same store-sales this week. McDonalds (MCD) reported that U.S. same-store sales increased 4.6% in February, but the strong U.S. sales growth was offset by weaker than expected overseas sales. Sale in Europe decrease of 3.4%. Overall worldwide sales increased only 1.6%.

Competitor Wendy’s (WEN) had worst results. The company reported that their corporate same-store sales fell 2.4% in February.

Eastman Chemical (EMN) announced that it expects to beat Wall Street’s earnings estimates. The chemical company cited higher selling prices and strong demands when it said that it now forecast earnings in excess of analyst high estimate of $1.19 per share. The streets average estimate for the company was only $0.89 per share.

Boeing (BA) announced this week that the board of directors had fired CEO Harry Stonecipher for having a relationship with a female co-worker. Citing Mr. Stonecipher’s poor judgment and the impairment of his ability to run the company, the board announced that CFO James Bell had been appointed president and CEO of the company.

Capital One Financial (COF) reported that they would purchase Hibernia (HIB) in a cash and stock deal worth $5.3 billion. The acquisition will give the company branch locations in both Texas and Louisiana.

The only real economic news this week was the release of trade deficit numbers. The January trade deficit rose to $58.3 billion, above economist forecast of -$56.8 billion. This was the second highest reading ever. The highest trade deficit was back in November of 2004.

The report combined with higher oil prices caused renewed fears of inflation and a more aggressive Federal Reserve stance on raising interest rates. This led traders to sell of their stock positions and bond yields to spike higher. The 10 year Treasury notes yield rose to 4.54%. This is due to the fact that higher interest rates would slow the economy down and be a drag on the stock market, since corporate earnings and valuations would be effected.

Next week should be a replay of this past week. Traders will be watching for any sign of increased inflation, including higher oil prices. If there are signs of inflation or higher oil prices look for the market to trade lower and bond yields to rise. In the coming weeks mid-quarter earnings warnings could also have an effect on the market.

Companies reporting earnings next week are; OfficeMax (OMX), Bayer (BAY), King Pharmaceuticals (KG), Ross Stores (ROST) and FedEx (FDX).

Friday, March 04, 2005

Weekly Market Report 03-04-2005

Dow Jones Industrial surpasses 2001 levels

By Rick Paler


Despite a surge in oil prices this week, the Dow Jones Industrial index passed the 10,900 level for the first time since 2001. All the major indices were positive for the week yet the volatile NASDAQ continues to trade in the red for the year. Economic data for the week was fairly positive along with Greenspan’s comments before the House Banking Committee. Earnings came in strong for the week, but several companies gave earnings warnings. Biogen Idec along with Elan Plc got hammered by investors when it was announced that they would pull a drug from the market.

Oil prices continue to be a major concern on Wall Street, since higher oil prices act as a tax on the economy. This tax has the potential to slow the economy to the point of another potential recession. Even worse it could not only slow the economy, but cause a rapid spike in inflation. Do you remember the nightmare of the 1970’s and stagflation, when the economy did nothing while inflation was out of control? World demand is continuing to rise and the weaker dollar is not helping matters. This is because oil is traded in U.S. dollars and a weaker dollar makes foreign goods more expensive. To maintain purchasing power in Europe, oil producing countries have to raise the price of oil. OPEC’s Secretary General said he believes that oil will be trading at $80 dollars a barrel within the next two years and some analyst are projecting $100 dollars per barrel.

There was more bad news in the pharmaceutical sector when Biogen Idec (BIIB) and Elan Plc (ELN) announced that they would be pulling Tysabri from the market. This was announced after two patients taking the drug in combination with Avonex developed sever neurological problems and one patient died. Both companies stock got hammered on news.

Retail companies giant Wal-Mart (WMT) reported their February same-store sales numbers increased 4.1% and indicated that they expected the same or better numbers for March. The company also increased their dividend 15.4%.

TJX Companies also reported strong same-store sales increases. Same-store sales at the company increased 6% in February exceeding Wall Streets estimates of only a 5.1% increase. Total sales at the retailer also increased 12%. Giving guidance the company said that it expected to earn $0.32 to $0.34 per share for the first quarter.

Costco Wholesale Corp. (COST) reported same-store sales increased 7% and that earnings excluding items missed analyst’s estimates by a penny. The company reported earnings of $0.54 per share. Wall Street was also disappointed with the company’s future guidance.

American Eagle Outfitters (AEOS) reported that their February same-store sales surged upwards 32.4%. The company also had a very good earnings report for the fourth quarter. The clothing retailer reported earnings of $1.40 per share exceeding the streets estimates. The retailer also upped their guidance for the first quarter to $0.52 to $0.54 per share from the prior $0.43 to $0.45 per share.

H.J. Heinz (HNZ) reported earnings excluding items of $0.60 per share coming in above estimates of $0.59 per share as strong U.S. sales helped raise overall sales up 7.8%. Giving guidance for the next quarter the company said that it expected to earn $2.32 to $2.42 per share.

Merger mania continued this week with Johnson & Johnson agreeing to acquire Closure Medical Corp. (CLSR) for $27 in cash for each outstanding share. Federated Department Stores (FD) announced they are purchasing May Department Stores (MAY) for $17 billion including debt. Yellow Roadway (YELL) will purchase USF Corp (USFC) the transportation company will pay $1.37 billion in cash. Finally Quest (Q) has not given up on their effort to purchase MCI (MCIP). MCI has already agreed to be acquired by Verizon (VZ) yet Quest stated this week that they are willing to continue further negotiations.

In economic news this week, Alan Greenspan testified before the House Budget Committee and focused his comments on the budget deficit and Social Security reform. He continues to see the US economy expanding at a reasonable pace, but warned that the budget deficit could slow growth. He also said that he supports social security reform combined with private accounts. Mr. Greenspan commented that the current system for retirement needs to be revamped “sooner rather than later.”

This week we saw a stronger than expected Chicago Purchasing Managers Index, and a very strong February non-farm payrolls report. The report blew away economist estimates of 225,000 coming in at 262,000 new jobs. Given the current economic data economist are expecting the economy to continue with its solid growth through the first half of the year. Economist are now projecting the GDP growth of between 3 ½% to 4%.

Bond yields fell this week with the 5 year Treasury note closing the week at 3.95%. The 10 year Treasury note closed yielding 4.30% and the 30 year bond closed at 4.64%.

Once again, I will state that next weeks trading will revolve around oil prices and the fear that higher energy cost will cause the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates more aggressively to head off inflation. Expect to see more merger and acquisition announcements, stock repurchase plans and dividend increases in coming weeks since companies are sitting on record levels of cash.

Companies releasing earnings next week are; Checkpoint Systems (CKP), Tenet Healthcare (THC), The Kroger Co. (KR), and BASF (BF).

Friday, February 25, 2005

S&P 500 and Dow Jones Index erase loses

S&P 500 and Dow Jones Index erase loses

By Rick Paler


Wall Street traders returned from Monday’s holiday and renewed their fears of inflation after last Friday’s higher than expected PPI numbers. Tuesday saw oil prices shoot upwards and the dollar continued with its free fall causing fear. Overall the market later in the week overlooked inflation fears as positive economic data was released, oil prices fell and Japanese leaders said that they would continue buying U.S. government bonds Japan also said that it would not sell off their dollar bases investments. Earnings reports for the week were again generally positive with Hormel Foods and H&R Block beating estimates, while Home Depot and Staples met expectations.

The stock market continued with its broad based rally this week after a bad start to erase this year’s loses. The NASDAQ, while also improving this week continues to struggle as investors shy away from higher PE stocks and look for safer stock investments.

In general news Exxon Mobil (XON) surpassed General Electric (GE) as the largest capitalized company in the world. Higher oil prices have caused a run up in the company’s stock price.

Hormel Foods (HRL) reported that their fiscal first quarter earnings beat Wall Streets estimates by two cents. The maker of Spam, Stag Chili, Dinty Moore and Jenny-O said their net income for the quarter surged 24%. The company posted earnings of $0.46 per share or $64.5 million. Net sales at the company climbed to $1.27 billion up 12%. The company also raised guidance for their fiscal second quarter to $0.38 to $0.44 per share and boosted there full year guidance to $1.70 to $1.80 per share.

H&R Block (HRB) announced that their fiscal third quarter net income fell 14% to $0.55 per share. The company cited lower margins in their mortgage division. The company did however beat Wall Streets estimated by a nickel. The company also said they expect a good tax season.

Home Depot (HD) announced that former Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, Tom Ridge will join the company’s board of directors. The company also said that they would increase their dividend by nearly 18% to $0.10 per share and repurchase an additional $2 billion of the company’s stock. Fourth quarter earnings at the company rose 11.9% to $1.09 billion or $0.47 per share matching analyst estimates. The company also reaffirmed their prior guidance for 2005 saying they expected earnings growth of 10% to 15% for the year.

Staples (SPLS) matched analyst estimates by posting earnings of $0.50 per share a 19% increase over last years results. Sales at the company rose 13%. Giving guidance the retailer said it expects to earn $0.29 to $0.30 per share for the first quarter.

Genuine Parts Company (GPC) reported record earnings and sales for 2004. Earnings at the company were up 11% from the prior year to $2.25 per share. Sales were up 8% to $9.1 billion. For the fourth quarter 2004 earnings came in at $0.55 per share up 10% year over year. While sales rose 8% to $2.25 billion.

Patterson Companies Inc. (PDCO) saw their fiscal third quarter earnings rise 25% to $0.36 per share or $50.1 million meeting the streets estimates. The dental, veterinary and rehabilitation supply company said it expects fourth quarter earning between $0.38 and $0.40 per share.

Additionally Quest Communications (Q) submitted another offer to purchase MCI (MCIP) that nearly matched Verizon Communication’s (VZ) offer. Federated Department Stores board of directors and May Department Stores (MAY) board will be meeting this weekend to discuss their possible merger.

Economic news this week was highlighted by the release of the fourth quarter GDP numbers. The Commerce Department said that the preliminary fourth quarter GDP rose more than economist had expected rising 3.8%. Economist had expected growth of only 3.7%. Economist attributed the rise to strong trade and business investment. Economists are now expecting the economy to continue with its strong growth between 3.5% and 4% for the first half of 2005. This is well ahead of historical norms and bodes well for the stock market.

After the poor PPI numbers released last Friday, that worried traders that inflation was picking up, the CPI numbers indicated that was not the case. The Consumer Price Index which measures inflation at the retail level came in at 0.1% and the core rate which excludes food and energy came in at 0.2%. Both numbers were in line with estimates.

In bonds yields rose across the entire yield curve this week as oil prices and the weaker dollar made traders think higher interest rates were down the road. The 5 year Treasury notes yield rose to 3.89%. The 5 year note increased to 4.26% and the 30 year bond ended that week higher at 4.63%.

Next week the market will continue to be swayed by oil prices and the dollar. Even as Wall Street becomes comfortable with the idea of oil prices of between $50.00 and $55.00 per barrel. Earnings releases will be lighter next week with H.J. Heinz Company (HNZ), Tiffany & Co. (TIF), Iron Mountain Inc. (IRM), Costco (COST) and Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A / BRK.B) reporting.

Weekly Market Report 02-25-2005

S&P 500 and Dow Jones Index erase loses

By Rick Paler


Wall Street traders returned from Monday’s holiday and renewed their fears of inflation after last Friday’s higher than expected PPI numbers. Tuesday saw oil prices shoot upwards and the dollar continued with its free fall causing fear. Overall the market later in the week overlooked inflation fears as positive economic data was released, oil prices fell and Japanese leaders said that they would continue buying U.S. government bonds Japan also said that it would not sell off their dollar bases investments. Earnings reports for the week were again generally positive with Hormel Foods and H&R Block beating estimates, while Home Depot and Staples met expectations.

The stock market continued with its broad based rally this week after a bad start to erase this year’s loses. The NASDAQ, while also improving this week continues to struggle as investors shy away from higher PE stocks and look for safer stock investments.

In general news Exxon Mobil (XON) surpassed General Electric (GE) as the largest capitalized company in the world. Higher oil prices have caused a run up in the company’s stock price.

Hormel Foods (HRL) reported that their fiscal first quarter earnings beat Wall Streets estimates by two cents. The maker of Spam, Stag Chili, Dinty Moore and Jenny-O said their net income for the quarter surged 24%. The company posted earnings of $0.46 per share or $64.5 million. Net sales at the company climbed to $1.27 billion up 12%. The company also raised guidance for their fiscal second quarter to $0.38 to $0.44 per share and boosted there full year guidance to $1.70 to $1.80 per share.

H&R Block (HRB) announced that their fiscal third quarter net income fell 14% to $0.55 per share. The company cited lower margins in their mortgage division. The company did however beat Wall Streets estimated by a nickel. The company also said they expect a good tax season.

Home Depot (HD) announced that former Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, Tom Ridge will join the company’s board of directors. The company also said that they would increase their dividend by nearly 18% to $0.10 per share and repurchase an additional $2 billion of the company’s stock. Fourth quarter earnings at the company rose 11.9% to $1.09 billion or $0.47 per share matching analyst estimates. The company also reaffirmed their prior guidance for 2005 saying they expected earnings growth of 10% to 15% for the year.

Staples (SPLS) matched analyst estimates by posting earnings of $0.50 per share a 19% increase over last years results. Sales at the company rose 13%. Giving guidance the retailer said it expects to earn $0.29 to $0.30 per share for the first quarter.

Genuine Parts Company (GPC) reported record earnings and sales for 2004. Earnings at the company were up 11% from the prior year to $2.25 per share. Sales were up 8% to $9.1 billion. For the fourth quarter 2004 earnings came in at $0.55 per share up 10% year over year. While sales rose 8% to $2.25 billion.

Patterson Companies Inc. (PDCO) saw their fiscal third quarter earnings rise 25% to $0.36 per share or $50.1 million meeting the streets estimates. The dental, veterinary and rehabilitation supply company said it expects fourth quarter earning between $0.38 and $0.40 per share.

Additionally Quest Communications (Q) submitted another offer to purchase MCI (MCIP) that nearly matched Verizon Communication’s (VZ) offer. Federated Department Stores board of directors and May Department Stores (MAY) board will be meeting this weekend to discuss their possible merger.

Economic news this week was highlighted by the release of the fourth quarter GDP numbers. The Commerce Department said that the preliminary fourth quarter GDP rose more than economist had expected rising 3.8%. Economist had expected growth of only 3.7%. Economist attributed the rise to strong trade and business investment. Economists are now expecting the economy to continue with its strong growth between 3.5% and 4% for the first half of 2005. This is well ahead of historical norms and bodes well for the stock market.

After the poor PPI numbers released last Friday, that worried traders that inflation was picking up, the CPI numbers indicated that was not the case. The Consumer Price Index which measures inflation at the retail level came in at 0.1% and the core rate which excludes food and energy came in at 0.2%. Both numbers were in line with estimates.

In bonds yields rose across the entire yield curve this week as oil prices and the weaker dollar made traders think higher interest rates were down the road. The 5 year Treasury notes yield rose to 3.89%. The 5 year note increased to 4.26% and the 30 year bond ended that week higher at 4.63%.

Next week the market will continue to be swayed by oil prices and the dollar. Even as Wall Street becomes comfortable with the idea of oil prices of between $50.00 and $55.00 per barrel. Earnings releases will be lighter next week with H.J. Heinz Company (HNZ), Tiffany & Co. (TIF), Iron Mountain Inc. (IRM), Costco (COST) and Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A / BRK.B) reporting.

Weekly Market Report 02-25-2005

S&P 500 and Dow Jones Index erase loses

By Rick Paler


Wall Street traders returned from Monday’s holiday and renewed their fears of inflation after last Friday’s higher than expected PPI numbers. Tuesday saw oil prices shoot upwards and the dollar continued with its free fall causing fear. Overall the market later in the week overlooked inflation fears as positive economic data was released, oil prices fell and Japanese leaders said that they would continue buying U.S. government bonds Japan also said that it would not sell off their dollar bases investments. Earnings reports for the week were again generally positive with Hormel Foods and H&R Block beating estimates, while Home Depot and Staples met expectations.

The stock market continued with its broad based rally this week after a bad start to erase this year’s loses. The NASDAQ, while also improving this week continues to struggle as investors shy away from higher PE stocks and look for safer stock investments.

In general news Exxon Mobil (XON) surpassed General Electric (GE) as the largest capitalized company in the world. Higher oil prices have caused a run up in the company’s stock price.

Hormel Foods (HRL) reported that their fiscal first quarter earnings beat Wall Streets estimates by two cents. The maker of Spam, Stag Chili, Dinty Moore and Jenny-O said their net income for the quarter surged 24%. The company posted earnings of $0.46 per share or $64.5 million. Net sales at the company climbed to $1.27 billion up 12%. The company also raised guidance for their fiscal second quarter to $0.38 to $0.44 per share and boosted there full year guidance to $1.70 to $1.80 per share.

H&R Block (HRB) announced that their fiscal third quarter net income fell 14% to $0.55 per share. The company cited lower margins in their mortgage division. The company did however beat Wall Streets estimated by a nickel. The company also said they expect a good tax season.

Home Depot (HD) announced that former Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, Tom Ridge will join the company’s board of directors. The company also said that they would increase their dividend by nearly 18% to $0.10 per share and repurchase an additional $2 billion of the company’s stock. Fourth quarter earnings at the company rose 11.9% to $1.09 billion or $0.47 per share matching analyst estimates. The company also reaffirmed their prior guidance for 2005 saying they expected earnings growth of 10% to 15% for the year.

Staples (SPLS) matched analyst estimates by posting earnings of $0.50 per share a 19% increase over last years results. Sales at the company rose 13%. Giving guidance the retailer said it expects to earn $0.29 to $0.30 per share for the first quarter.

Genuine Parts Company (GPC) reported record earnings and sales for 2004. Earnings at the company were up 11% from the prior year to $2.25 per share. Sales were up 8% to $9.1 billion. For the fourth quarter 2004 earnings came in at $0.55 per share up 10% year over year. While sales rose 8% to $2.25 billion.

Patterson Companies Inc. (PDCO) saw their fiscal third quarter earnings rise 25% to $0.36 per share or $50.1 million meeting the streets estimates. The dental, veterinary and rehabilitation supply company said it expects fourth quarter earning between $0.38 and $0.40 per share.

Additionally Quest Communications (Q) submitted another offer to purchase MCI (MCIP) that nearly matched Verizon Communication’s (VZ) offer. Federated Department Stores board of directors and May Department Stores (MAY) board will be meeting this weekend to discuss their possible merger.

Economic news this week was highlighted by the release of the fourth quarter GDP numbers. The Commerce Department said that the preliminary fourth quarter GDP rose more than economist had expected rising 3.8%. Economist had expected growth of only 3.7%. Economist attributed the rise to strong trade and business investment. Economists are now expecting the economy to continue with its strong growth between 3.5% and 4% for the first half of 2005. This is well ahead of historical norms and bodes well for the stock market.

After the poor PPI numbers released last Friday, that worried traders that inflation was picking up, the CPI numbers indicated that was not the case. The Consumer Price Index which measures inflation at the retail level came in at 0.1% and the core rate which excludes food and energy came in at 0.2%. Both numbers were in line with estimates.

In bonds yields rose across the entire yield curve this week as oil prices and the weaker dollar made traders think higher interest rates were down the road. The 5 year Treasury notes yield rose to 3.89%. The 5 year note increased to 4.26% and the 30 year bond ended that week higher at 4.63%.

Next week the market will continue to be swayed by oil prices and the dollar. Even as Wall Street becomes comfortable with the idea of oil prices of between $50.00 and $55.00 per barrel. Earnings releases will be lighter next week with H.J. Heinz Company (HNZ), Tiffany & Co. (TIF), Iron Mountain Inc. (IRM), Costco (COST) and Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A / BRK.B) reporting.

Saturday, February 19, 2005

Weekly Market Report 02-18-2005

Greenspan says economy expanding

By Rick Paler


Stock and bond traders were focused this week on Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan’s testimony before the Senate Banking Committee, which occurred on Wednesday. Traders were looking for hints about were interest rates will head, inflation and the general health of the economy. Earnings releases this week continued to come in strong, with Coca-Cola, Wal-Mart, and Target all posting better than expected earnings. The much anticipated FDA advisory panel reviewed the safety of Cox-2 inhibitors. Economic data released this week was mixed. While bond rates moved higher.

During Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan’s testimony he said “All told, the economy seems to have entered 2005 expanding at a reasonably good pace, with inflation expectations well anchored.” He also commented on long term bond yields. Although the Fed Funds rate has risen 1.5% in the last year, long term bond yields have fallen. Typically long term bond rates should have also moved higher. He citied three possible reasons for the decline in long term rates, expectations that inflation will not be a problem, a surplus in foreign capital come into the bond market and mortgage investors investing into long term bonds. In his remarks he called it a “conundrum” and “aberration”.

In Earnings news Coca-Cola (KO) posted better than expected results. The company reported a 30% gain in their fourth quarter net income or $0.50 per share as revenues grew to $5.26 billion. Excluding charges the company earned $0.46 per share beating analyst estimates of only $0.40 per share.

Closely watch bellwether Wal-Mart Stores (WMT) beat earnings estimated by a penny. The world’s largest retailer announced that their fourth quarter profits rose to $3.16 billion or $0.75 per share. Revenues at the company increased to $82.2 billion. Giving guidance for the first quarter the company said it expects to earn $0.56 to $0.58 per share.

Target (TGT) also beat Wall Streets estimates by a penny. The retailer reported earnings of $0.90 per share as same-store sales increased 5.4%.Giving guidance, the company said it sees 2005 earnings growth of 20% and said that it was comfortable with the streets estimates of $2.55 per share.

Medical device company, Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc. (ANSI) reported that fourth quarter earnings increased 38% to $0.24 per share. Analyst had estimated that the company would only earn $0.25 per share. Revenues at the company surged 26% to $32.3 million. The company also announced a share repurchase program that would allow the company to buy up to one million shares.

HCC Insurance Holdings Inc. (HCC) reported that their earnings more than doubled in the fourth quarter. The company posted net earnings of $0.84 per share. For all off 2004 the company’s earnings grew by 45% coming in at $2.47 per share. Chairman and CEO Stephen Way said “2004 was the best year in our history and we are confident of improving on this in 2005.” oldi

Pharmaceutical giants Pfizer (PFE) and Merck (MRK) both received good news this week when a FDA panel recommended that Pfizer’s Cox-2 inhibitor Celebrex and Bextra could stay on the market and Merck who had pulled their Cox-2 inhibitor Vioxx painkiller from the market could be allowed to return. Both companies would have to disclose warnings that the drugs may increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Pfizer shares closed up 6.9% on the news, while Merck shares closed up 13%. The ruling might protect the companies from possible future litigation.

In economic news, the Empire Manufacturing Index missed expectations but still indicated that manufacturing in New York continues to grow. Unexpectedly the PPI jumped well above economist estimates leading to fears of inflation. The core rate for January which excludes food and energy jumped up 0.8%, economist had expected a rise of only 0.2%.

Bond rate rose across all maturities after Mr. Greenspan’s comments about long bond yields. The 5 year Treasury note closed yielding 3.85%, while the 10 year and 30 year yields increased to 4.26% and 4.65% respectively.

Traders will continue with their cautious stance next week as they try to figure out the mystery of the long term bond yields. Traders are concerned that the yields are indicating something the market is not seeing right now. Next week companies releasing earnings that are of interest are; Genuine Parts (GPC), Home Depot (HD), Hormel Foods (HRL), The TJX Companies (TJX), Toll Brothers (TOL), Gap Inc. (GPS), and Patterson Dental (PDCO).